The Historical Development and Current State of Turkish-Language Print Media in North Macedonia

ABSTRACT

This research explores Turkish printed media's history, historical development, and current state in North Macedonia. In this context, the evolution of Turkish printed media in North Macedonia from the past to the present is examined, and a detailed analysis of the current situation is presented. The study aims to investigate the history, general condition, and impact of newspapers and magazines published in Turkish in Macedonia. Given the limited research conducted on Turkish media in North Macedonia in general, this study is carried out by taking into account the significance and urgency of the topic. Furthermore, the research aims to reveal the social, political, literary, and international dimensions of Turkish-language printed media, to understand the transformations in this field, and to provide a comprehensive evaluation. This study will also contribute to future research on Turkish media in Macedonia, serve as a guide, and raise awareness about the importance of Turkish media. The study is structured into two main periods: before and after the independence of North Macedonia. This division is significant because prior to independence- during the Yugoslav era- Turkish media supported the preservation of ethnic identities and cultures and provided detailed information about the challenges faced by the Turkish community. The number of Turkish newspapers and magazines in Macedonia has varied across different periods. The significant decline in Turkish language publications before and after the Yugoslav era occurred under the direct influence of political and social changes in the region. In recent years, with the spread of digital media, it has been concluded that Turkish-language publications have begun to increase in digital platforms.